Wetted works - bottom protection and filter-bed
It was not possible for the sill-blocks to
be simply placed direct onto the river-
bed: rapid accelerations in current would
otherwise create major turbulence beneath
and in the vicinity of the blocks upon
closure of the barrier. Furthermore the
sill could be seriously destabilised if
water were unable to pass beneath the sill
blocks. For this reason the blocks rest on
a porous filter-bed, in turn resting on
substantial bottom-protection.
Filter-bed
Length:
|
60 meters
Weight:
|
206 MN (206.000 tonnes) various materials, distributed over four layers:
|
layer 1
|
sand
|
0,5-5 mm
|
thickness 0,5 m
(bottom layer)
|
layer 2
|
gravel
|
3,5-35 mm
|
thickness 0,5 m
|
layer 3
|
rubble (basalt)
|
30-140 mm
|
thickness 0,5 m
|
layer 4
|
rubble (basalt)
|
10-60 kg
|
thickness 0,75 m
(top layer)
| | | | | | |