Matsutake (Armillaria matsutake) is a typical Japanese natural product and a representative
example of the local food culture.
Hiroshima grows Japan's best Matsutake.
Hiroshima's matsutake growing areas concentrate on the Sera region including Kouzan town.
During the harvest seasons various events like tourist Matsutake parks, direct sales and a
Matsutake festival are held where the Matsutake is the sole source for much excitement.
The Hiroshima way of Matsutake mountain building is called the Kaneyuki environment
preparation.
Ikutaro Kaneyuki, who during the early Taisho period (1912 - 1925) started the artificial
growing of Matsutake, published in 1955 the secrets of Matsutake proliferation "The Book of
Forest Love and an Abundant Country". He died in 1964. Until his death he actively taught
and promoted the method of Matsutake growing not only in Hiroshima, but throughout the
country.
In the Prefectural Forestry Laboratory biotechnology is used in attempts at increasing
production. The experiments include cultivation of Matsutake fungi, production of fungi
infected seedlings and research in Matsutake colony formation.
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