Kimchang and the tradition of cooperation



Today families are much smaller and many people have their lunch or evening meal away from home. Naturally, kimchi at home is less spent than it used to be. Also vegetables are always available, though a little more expensive, even in late winter or in early spring. Thus the size of the winter kimchi stock is not greater than ten cabbagees for many homes, and some homes do away with kimchang altogether.

However, kimchang kimchi with a hundred or even two hundred cabbages in the old times was a very important work, not a "household" work but an annual "event" which could only be done with the help from neighbors.

A group of neighbors consisting of five or six men and women with deft hands would help homes one by one without any reward, not only with kimchang, but also with every other hard work. The helped family then returns their gratitude with joining in the force to help other families. The practice was very usual in the old times when the society was based on agriculture but, unfortunately, is now disappearing in the industrial cities. The tradition is kept only by the full-time housewives in the cities.

These helpers at kimchang usually do the work of rinsing the salted vegetables and mixing in the stuffing. This is a hard work which lasts a whole day. The host family treats them with best lunch. Salting and preparing the stuffing works are done only by the hosting family, which is why the kimchi made by many people tastes different from home to home. When the kimchi is fermented, families would share little portions of their winter kimchi with each other and exchange opinions.


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